Program Overview
The Self-Employed Persons Program is a federal immigration stream that allows self-employed individuals in cultural, artistic, or athletic fields to apply for direct permanent residence if they can contribute meaningfully to Canadian society.
Note: This is not an Express Entry program. It is processed under a separate stream by IRCC with distinct criteria.
Note: This is not an Express Entry program. It is processed under a separate stream by IRCC with distinct criteria.
Who Can Apply?
To be eligible, you must:
- Have at least 2 years of relevant experience in the last 5 years in either:
✔ Self-employment in cultural or athletic activities, or
✔ Participation at a world-class level in cultural or athletic activities
- Be willing and able to be self-employed in Canada
- Meet the minimum selection criteria score (35 out of 100 points)
- Pass medical, criminal, and background checks
- Show sufficient funds to support yourself and your dependents upon arrival
Eligible Professions
The following are examples of eligible occupations. The list is not exhaustive.
1. Cultural and Artistic Professions
| NOC | Occupation |
| 51111 | Authors and writers |
| 51121 | Editors |
| 51122 | Translators, terminologists, interpreters |
| 51100 | Librarians |
| 51102 | Curators |
| 51300 | Producers, directors, choreographers |
| 51301 | Musicians and singers |
| 51302 | Dancers |
| 51303 | Actors and comedians |
| 53100 | Graphic designers and illustrators |
| 53120 | Artisans and craftspersons |
| 53110 | Interior designers and decorators |
| 53111 | Theatre, fashion, or exhibit designers |
2. Athletics and Recreation
| NOC | Occupation |
| 53200 | Athletes |
| 53201 | Coaches |
| 53202 | Sports officials and referees |
| 54100 | Recreation and fitness instructors |
IRCC may consider other NOCs on a case-by-case basis based on relevance and contribution potential.
Selection Criteria
You must score at least 35 points out of 100 based on the following:
| Factor | Maximum Points |
| Experience | 35 |
| Education | 25 |
| Age | 10 |
| Language | 24 |
| Adaptability | 6 |
Each factor has its own assessment grid. For example:
- Full 2 years of relevant experience = 35 points
- Post-secondary degree = up to 25 points
- CLB 4–5 earns basic language points
- Adaptability includes factors like previous study or work in Canada
Proof of Funds
There is no fixed amount set by IRCC, but you must demonstrate financial capacity to establish yourself and your family in Canada. This includes:
- Settlement savings
- Evidence of ongoing income through self-employment
- Business plans (optional, but encouraged)
Application Process
- Determine your eligibility and gather proof of experience
- Prepare your application package using IRCC’s guide (IMM 0008 series forms)
- Submit the application to IRCC (paper-based via CPC Ottawa)
- Provide biometrics, medical exams, and police certificates upon request
- Wait for processing and final decision
Average processing time: 24–30 months (subject to IRCC inventory)
Advantages of the Program
- No requirement for a job offer or Canadian employer
- No minimum net worth or investment
- Direct PR for applicants and family members
- Suitable for visual artists, athletes, performers, writers, coaches, and more
- Flexibility to work independently and build your practice in Canada
- Step 1: Determine Eligibility
- Step 2: Create Your Express Entry Profile
- Step 3: Gather Necessary Documents
- Step 4: Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
- Step 5: Prepare Your Application
- Step 6: Submit Your Complete Application within timeframe
- Step 7: Respond to Additional Information Requests
- Step 8: Receive Your Decision
- Step 9: If Approved, Receive Your Confirmation of Permanent Residence (CoPR) Document
No. The Self-Employed Program is a standalone federal PR stream and is not managed through Express Entry or the CRS system.
It is not mandatory but strongly recommended to show your intent and ability to contribute in Canada.
No, but you must show that your self-employment has been viable and that you can support yourself in Canada.
Yes, if your experience falls within a cultural NOC and meets the definition of self-employment or world-class participation.
Yes, if your experience falls within a cultural NOC and meets the definition of self-employment or world-class participation.
Build Your Creative or Athletic Career in Canada
If you are a self-employed artist, performer, coach, or cultural worker, Sapra Immigration can help you secure permanent residence through Canada’s Self-Employed Persons Program. We guide you through eligibility, documentation, and submission.